Made in India, Powered by the Sun: The New Era of Solar Manufacturing

As a country where the sun shines almost all year round, India is witnessing a powerful solar revolution. A rapidly growing economy and rising energy needs have made the nation turn toward cleaner and renewable sources of power. Solar power has therefore emerged as one of the most promising solutions — driving progress in energy security, sustainable development, and technological innovation. With abundant sunlight, supportive government policies, and growing investment in infrastructure, India’s solar manufacturing sector is becoming a key force in shaping a greener and more self-reliant future.

The Rise of India’s Solar Manufacturing Ecosystem

The last decade saw a rise in the solar manufacturing journey. Our country is now independently and actively involved in building a robust domestic ecosystem covering the entire value chain. We have polysilicon, wafers to modules, inverters, and batteries. A major role behind this rise is government initiatives like “Make in India”, which led to Production Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes, and Atmanirbhar Bharat. By offering financial incentives and policy support, these programs encourage companies to invest in high-quality, efficient solar technologies built within the country. Thanks to these efforts, local manufacturers like Joint Solar have received a strong boost and are now expanding their capabilities.
India has now crossed 80 GW in solar module manufacturing capacity. New large-scale facilities are rapidly coming up in states like Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, and Rajasthan. This major expansion helps reduce import dependence, create jobs, boost regional growth, and strengthen India’s position as a global clean energy leader.

  • Benefit of Solar Manufacturing in India: Jobs and Clean Energy
    • Boosting Industrial Growth: Solar manufacturing strengthens India’s industry by promoting local production and clean energy growth.
    • Creating Massive Employment: The solar sector creates jobs nationwide, empowering engineers, technicians, and local communities.
    • Advancing Sustainability Goals It supports India’s clean energy mission, targeting 280 GW solar capacity by 2030.
    • Promoting Cost Competitiveness: Growing domestic production lowers costs, reduces imports, and boosts India’s energy independence.
    • Expanding Global Reach: Indian-made solar products increase exports and strengthen India’s global renewable energy position.

Innovation drives Solar Capacity and Quality?

The acceleration in technology has led to major advances in solar research and development. PERC (Passivated Emitter Rear Cell), TOPCon (Tunnel Oxide Passivated Contact), and HJT (Heterojunction Technology) are now becoming commonly used technologies for better efficiency and lifespan. There are innovations like bifacial panels, thin-film modules, and perovskite solar cells that deliver higher performance at lower costs. These come with energy storage, smart inverters, and digital monitoring systems that make solar power more reliable, adaptable, and well-suited to India's diverse weather and energy needs.

The Road Ahead: Government Rules and What Comes Next

The Indian government actively supports solar manufacturing through strong policies, subsidies, and import duties that protect local producers. Programs like the Solar Park Scheme, KUSUM, and the Green Energy Corridor drive faster solar adoption across all sectors. India’s leadership at the G20 and commitments under COP28 strengthen its global image as a clean energy hub. Indian manufacturers continue to innovate and expand production to meet domestic and global demand. With firm policy backing and growing expertise, India is leading the future of sustainable solar energy.